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A Standard Industrial Classification code is a five-digit numerical code assigned by Companies House to categorise a business's primary economic activity, used in procurement to identify and filter suppliers by sector.
A Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code is a five-digit number that categorises the principal economic activity of a business. In the UK, Companies House assigns SIC codes when a company is incorporated or updates its registration. The current UK SIC framework — UK SIC 2007 — is maintained by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and aligns broadly with the EU's NACE Rev. 2 classification system.
Examples include: - 47110 – Retail sale in non-specialised stores with food, beverages or tobacco predominating - 62012 – Business and domestic software development - 86210 – General medical practice activities
Contracting authorities and procurement platforms use SIC codes to:
SIC codes appear alongside CPV (Common Procurement Vocabulary) codes in procurement data, though the two serve different purposes. CPV codes describe what is being bought; SIC codes describe what a supplier does.
Suppliers registering on frameworks or dynamic purchasing systems are often asked to confirm their SIC code(s). A business may list multiple codes if it operates across several sectors. When shortlisting or running pre-market engagement, buyers sometimes cross-reference SIC codes against Companies House records to verify that a supplier's stated activities match its registered classification.
SIC codes are self-declared at incorporation and not always updated when a business diversifies. A supplier may hold an outdated or imprecise code that does not reflect its current capabilities. Buyers should treat SIC codes as a starting point for market analysis rather than a definitive measure of a supplier's scope of work. CPV codes, capability statements, and prior supply chain evidence provide more reliable qualification data in a formal procurement context.