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UK regulations governing procurement of defence and security contracts, implementing EU Defence Directive 2009/81/EC with special procedures for sensitive acquisitions.
The Defence and Security Public Contracts Regulations 2011 (SI 2011/1848) provide the legal framework for procuring defence and security contracts in the UK. These regulations implement EU Defence Directive 2009/81/EC and apply to contracts for military equipment, works, and services, as well as sensitive security contracts.
Key features include higher thresholds than standard public contracts (currently £663,540 for supplies/services and £5,336,937 for works), modified tender procedures that account for security classifications, and provisions for negotiated procedures without prior publication in exceptional circumstances. The regulations permit exclusion of economic operators from non-EU countries and allow for subcontracting requirements to maintain security of supply.
These regulations balance the need for competitive procurement with legitimate defence and security requirements. They enable procuring authorities to protect classified information, maintain security of supply chains, and consider strategic defence interests whilst ensuring value for money.
The framework permits flexibility in procurement approaches, including direct negotiation with suppliers when urgency or security concerns justify departure from standard competitive procedures. This is particularly relevant for defence capabilities requiring long-term industrial partnerships or involving classified technologies.
Post-Brexit, these regulations continue to apply as retained EU law, though future changes may diverge from EU approaches. Understanding these regulations is essential for defence contractors and public sector buyers operating in the security and defence marketplace.